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版本
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如何引用
研究者應依照以下指示引用此資源。:
Mejía K J, Chasqui L H (2020): Octocorals and antipatharians in the mesophotic rocky reefs of Colombian Pacific. v1.0. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras - Invemar. Dataset/Occurrence. https://doi.org/10.15472/staos7
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此資料的發布者及權利單位為 Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras - Invemar。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC-BY-NC) 4.0 License.
GBIF 註冊
此資源已向GBIF註冊，並指定以下之GBIF UUID: fbe39c56-2d0d-4d58-8d44-68c661044f24。 Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras - Invemar 發佈此資源，並經由Colombian Biodiversity Information System同意向GBIF註冊成為資料發佈者。
關鍵字
Checklist; Inventoryregional; Chocó; Eastern Tropical Pacific; Colombia; Taxonomic inventory; New records; Distribution patterns; Octocorals; Black corals; Alcyonacea; Antipatharia
聯絡資訊
資源建立者:
可回覆此資源相關問題者:
元數據填寫者:
與此資源的相關者:
地理涵蓋範圍
Two sites located about 1 km from the coastline, “La Mina” (6°41´11.868” N, 77°32´57.588” W) in the north of the Gulf of Cupica, and “Amargal” (5°34´47.352” N, 77°30´50.76” W) in Cabo Corrientes, represents the two sample sites in the northern Colombian Pacific (Chocó).
| 界定座標範圍 | 緯度南界 經度西界 [5.58, -77.55], 緯度北界 經度東界 [6.687, -77.514] |
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分類群涵蓋範圍
In this dataset are listed ten octocorals species in the Ellisellidae, Gorgoniidae and Plexauridae families and one black coral species in the Myriopathidae family found in the mesophotic rocky reefs of the Colombian Pacific (Chocó).
| Class | Anthozoa |
|---|---|
| Order | Alcyonacea, Antipatharia |
| Family | Ellisellidae, Gorgoniidae, Myriopathidae, Plexauridae |
| Genus | Pacifigorgia, Psammogorgia |
| Species | Ellisella limbaughi, Heterogorgia verrucosa, Leptogorgia alba, Leptogorgia cortesi, Muricea fruticosa, Muricea plantaginea, Muricea squarrosa, Muricea subtilis, Myriopathes panamensis, Pacifigorgia eximia, Pacifigorgia marviva, Pacifigorgia senta |
時間涵蓋範圍
| 起始日期 / 結束日期 | 2017-04-27 / 2018-09-17 |
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計畫資料
This dataset is described and analyzed in the Data Report “Octocorals and antipatharians in the mesophotic rocky reefs of Colombian Pacific (Eastern Tropical Pacific)” published in the journal Frontiers in Marine Science. The dataset includes a list of octocorals and antipatharians (Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Alcyonacea and Antipatharia) specimens collected between 40-51 m deep in the mesophotic rocky environments of northern Chocó in Colombia. In the explored mesophotic community, 14 octocorals species in the Ellisellidae, Gorgoniidae and Plexauridae families and one black coral species of the Myriopathidae family were found. Of the octocoral species reported here, six are new records for the Colombian Pacific and even for the Panama Bight ecoregion
| 計畫名稱 | Octocorals and antipatharians in the mesophotic rocky reefs of Colombian Pacific (Eastern Tropical Pacific) |
|---|---|
| 辨識碼 | Mesophotic corals Chocó |
| 經費來源 | This work was supported by INVEMAR, through the project “Investigación científica hacia la generación de información y conocimiento de las zonas marinas y costeras de interés de la nación” BPIN Code 2017011000113. |
| 研究區域描述 | An underwater exploration of several rocky reef sites in the northern Colombian Pacific (Chocó), targeted two small “peaks” arising from around 60 m deep in the seafloor to 10-20 m deep, and located about 1 km from the coastline. “La Mina” (6°41´11.868” N, 77°32´57.588” W) in the north of the Gulf of Cupica, and “Amargal” (5°34´47.352” N, 77°30´50.76” W) in Cabo Corrientes are submerged headlands of basaltic rocks, remants of the Cordillera de Baudo, that were covered by sea water since the last ice age, and are 125 km from each other. Both look structurally similar, they are mainly rocky walls with high slope between 10-50 m deep that decreasing around 60 m deep. |
| 研究設計描述 | To assess the composition of the coral (octocorals and antipatharians ) mesophotic community on each site, coral colony counts were made by two researchers in three 10x1 m line transects (10m2) horizontally disposed. A third diver was responsible for digital imagery and coral samples collection. Average density (colonies/m2) of octocorals and antipatharians were calculated for each site and for the entire mesophotic coral community of the northern Chocó. |
參與計畫的人員:
取樣方法
An underwater exploration of two rocky reef sites using SCUBA were made to assess the composition of the coral (octocorals and antipatharians ) mesophotic community on each site, coral colony counts were made by two researchers in three 10x1 m line transects (10m2) horizontally disposed. A third diver was responsible for digital imagery and coral samples collection. Average density (colonies/m2) of octocorals and antipatharians were calculated for each site and for the entire mesophotic coral community of the northern Chocó.
| 研究範圍 | "La Mina” (6°41´11.868” N, 77°32´57.588” W) in the north of the Gulf of Cupica, and “Amargal” (5°34´47.352” N, 77°30´50.76” W) in Cabo Corrientes were two small sampled “peaks” arising from around 60 m deep in the seafloor to 10-20 m deep, and located about 1 km from the coastline in the northern Colombian Pacific (Chocó). |
|---|---|
| 品質控管 | All of the species included in this dataset have vouchers deposited in the Museo de Historia Natural Marina de Colombia (MHNMC) of INVEMAR. The collection codes are also given for future comparisons or verifications. |
方法步驟描述:
- To assess the composition of the coral (octocorals and antipatharians ) mesophotic community on each site, coral colony counts were made by two researchers in three 10x1 m line transects (10m2) horizontally disposed. A third diver was responsible for digital imagery and coral samples collection. Average density (colonies/m2) of octocorals and antipatharians were calculated for each site and for the entire mesophotic coral community of the northern Chocó.
- Species identification were performed in situ and specimens were collected for later validation. Before collection, photo of each colony was done with and without scale, then they were deposited in a tagged "Ziploc" bag. The colonies were air dried for preservation and were identified using the morphological characters of the colonies and the characteristics and composition of the sclerites (Bayer, 1961; Breedy and Guzmán, 2002). Measurements of the taxonomic characters of the colonies were performed using a Vernier digital caliper. In order to obtain the sclerites, a small bit of tissue was immersed in sodium hypochlorite (household bleach). The sclerites were examined and measured with a microgrid in an optical microscope (Carl Zeiss Primostar). The specimens collected were deposited in the Museo de Historia Natural Marina de Colombia – (MHNMC) of INVEMAR
- Organization of the data according to the defined fields: taxonID, scientificNameID, locality, locationID and coordinates, catalogNumber, collectionCode, basisOfRecord, bibliographicCitation, References, institutionCode, eventDate, eventRemarks
收藏資料
| 蒐藏名稱 | Museo de Historia Natural Marina de Colombia |
|---|---|
| 蒐藏編號 | MHNMC |
| 標本保存方法 | Dried |
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| 管理單位 | 在...之間 1 和 27 lots , 在...之間 1 和 27 Colonies or fragments |
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引用文獻
- Bayer, F. M., and Deichmann, E. (1960). The Ellisellidae (Octocorallia) and their bearing on the zoogeography of the eastern Pacific. Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 73:175–182
- Breedy, O., and Guzman, H. (2002). A revision of the genus Pacifigorgia (Coelenterata: Octocorallia: Gorgoniidae). Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 115, 782–839.
- Breedy, O., and Guzman, H. (2003). Octocorals from Costa Rica: The genus Pacifigorgia (Coelenterata: Octocorallia: Gorgoniidae). Zootaxa. 281. DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.281.1.1 http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.281.1.1
- Breedy, O., and Guzman, H. (2007). A revision of the genus Leptogorgia Milne Edwards & Haime, 1857 (Coelenterata: Octocorallia: Gorgoniidae) in the eastern Pacific. Zootaxa. 1419:1. DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1419.1.1 http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1419.1.1
- Breedy, O., and Guzman, H. (2012). A new species of Leptogorgia (Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Octocorallia) from Golfo Dulce, Pacific, Costa Rica. Zootaxa. 3182: 65-68. DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3182.1.7 http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3182.1.7
- Breedy, O., and Guzman, H. (2016). A revision of the genus Muricea Lamouroux, 1821 (Anthozoa, Octocorallia) in the eastern Pacific. Part II. ZooKeys. 581, 1-69. DOI:https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.581.7910 https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.581.7910
- Guzman, H. M., and Breedy, O. (2012). Pacifigorgia marviva (Anthozoa: Octocorallia) a new species from Coiba National Park, Pacific Panama. J. Mar. Biol. Assoc. UK. 92. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315411000373 https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315411000373
- Opresko, D. M. (1976). Redescription of Antipathes panamensis Verrill (Coelenterata, Antipatharia). Pacific Science. 30, 235-240.
額外的詮釋資料
| 目的 | This dataset is reported in the data report “Octocorals and antipatharians in the mesophotic rocky reefs of Colombian Pacific (Eastern Tropical Pacific)” published in the journal Frontiers in Marine Science |
|---|---|
| 維護說明 | Future updates of the list will be published in this repository. Changes incorporated to each new version of the list will be summarized in the respective metadata section. |
| 替代的識別碼 | 10.15472/staos7 |
| https://ipt.biodiversidad.co/sibm/resource?r=mesofoticosriscales2018 |